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Citigroup to close most of Japan consumer finance branches
TOKYO -- The Japanese finance unit of U.S. Citigroup Inc. said
Tuesday that it will close most of its consumer finance branches
in Japan as the Japanese government is planning to cut maximum interest
rates on loans.
CFJ K.K. said that about 270 of the 320 outlets nationwide of the
consumer finance business, operated under the brand name of DIC,
will be shut down, while about 100 of its 800 automated loan machines
will be closed.
The move is aimed at cutting costs by focusing the unit's business
on major cities as revenues are expected to decline in the future.
The decision to downsize the operation was taken amid growing demands
by borrowers of consumer loans for the return of overpayments made
under so-called "gray-zone" interest rates.
Gray-zone rates in Japan fall between two separate legal cap rates
for consumer loans. The Interest Rate Restrictions Law caps rates
at 15 to 20 percent according to loan amounts, while the Investment
Deposit and Interest Rate Law allows higher rates of up to 29.2
percent to be levied on loans if borrowers consent to them in writing.
The Japanese parliament enacted a bill in December to lower the
ceiling on consumer loan interest rates to 20 percent in late 2009
from the present 29.2 percent as part of efforts to help reduce
the number of heavily indebted borrowers.
Under the new legislation, moneylenders will be also required to
limit loans to one-third of borrowers' annual income.
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